# No GPOs should contain a cpassword

No GPOs should contain a cpassword: No GPOs should contain a cpassword. A Maester check for Active Directory, Group Policy.

Source: https://maester.dev/docs/tests/AD-GPOREP-17

<!-- This file is generated by website/scripts/generate-test-docs.mjs. Do not edit manually. -->

<div class="test-byline"><div class="test-byline-avatars"><a class="test-byline-avatar test-byline-avatar--author" href="/contributors/soulemike" title="Michael Soule · Original author"><img src="https://github.com/soulemike.png" alt="Michael Soule" width="28" height="28" loading="lazy" decoding="async" /></a></div><div class="test-byline-meta"><span class="test-byline-text">Contributed by <a href="/contributors/soulemike">Michael Soule</a></span><a class="test-byline-link" href="/contributors">All contributors →</a></div></div>

<p class="test-part">Part of <a href="/docs/tests/ad">Active Directory</a> · Active Directory · Group Policy · <a href="/docs/tests">All checks</a></p>

```powershell title="Run this check"
Invoke-Maester -TestId AD-GPOREP-17
```

## Overview

#### Test-MtAdGpoCpasswordFoundCount

 Counts the number of GPOs that contain a cpassword.

#### Why This Test Matters
- Detective control: counts GPOs containing a cpassword which indicates potential credential exposure.

#### Control Type

**Detective**

#### Security Recommendation
- Review cpassword occurrences and rotate credentials or secure storage as needed.

#### How the Test Works
- Retrieves GPO state, filters for CpasswordFound, and reports totals and percentage of GPOs with cpasswords.

#### Related Tests
- `Test-MtAdGpoCpasswordFoundDetails`.

#### Related links
- [Microsoft Learn - Group Policy management](https://learn.microsoft.com/windows-server/identity/ad-ds/manage/group-policy/group-policy-overview) 
- ANSSI checkpoint: https://www.anssi.gouv.fr/

## Details

<details>
<summary>Every attribute of this check</summary>

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Test ID | AD-GPOREP-17 |
| Severity | Critical |
| Suite | Active Directory |
| Product | Active Directory |
| Feature | Group Policy |
| Area | Authentication |
| Resource type | GroupPolicy |
| User impact | Low |
| Implementation cost | Medium |
| MITRE ATT&CK | T1552.006 Group Policy Preferences |
| Supports controls | nist-800-53-r5:IA-5(1), nist-800-53-r5:SC-28 |
| PowerShell test | [Test-MtAdGpoCpasswordFoundCount](https://github.com/maester365/maester/blob/main/tests/ad/gpo-state/Test.AD-GPOREP-17.ps1) |
| Services | ActiveDirectory |
| Permissions | ActiveDirectory:Ldap:groupPolicyContainer.gPCFileSysPath:ReadProperty, ActiveDirectory:File:SYSVOL:Read |

</details>

## Source

- Test: [`tests/ad/gpo-state/Test.AD-GPOREP-17.ps1`](https://github.com/maester365/maester/blob/main/tests/ad/gpo-state/Test.AD-GPOREP-17.ps1)
- Documentation: [`tests/ad/gpo-state/Test.AD-GPOREP-17.md`](https://github.com/maester365/maester/blob/main/tests/ad/gpo-state/Test.AD-GPOREP-17.md)