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Permissions to create new tenants are limited to the Tenant Creator role

ZTA.21787HighEntra IDUser and directory settingsPreview 3.0

A threat actor or a well-intentioned but uninformed employee can create a new Microsoft Entra tenant if there are no restrictions in place. By default, the user who creates a tenant is automatically assigned the Global Administrator role. Without proper controls, this action fractures the identity perimeter by creating a tenant outside the organization’s governance and visibility. It introduces risk though a shadow identity platform that can be exploited for token issuance, brand impersonation, consent phishing, or persistent staging infrastructure. Since the rogue tenant might not be tethered to the enterprise’s administrative or monitoring planes, traditional defenses are blind to its creation, activity, and potential misuse.

Enable the Restrict non-admin users from creating tenants setting. For users that need the ability to create tenants, assign them the Tenant Creator role. You can also review tenant creation events in the Microsoft Entra audit logs.

The check runs as part of the whole assessment, with the ZeroTrustAssessment module installed:

Install-Module ZeroTrustAssessment -Scope CurrentUser
Connect-Maester
Invoke-Maester -Pack ZTA -SkipBuiltIn

Leave out -SkipBuiltIn to run Maester’s own checks in the same run.

About this check
SeverityHigh
Effort to fixMedium
Impact on usersMedium
PillarIdentity
CategoryPrivileged access
ProductEntra ID
FeatureUser and directory settings
AreaAccess control
LicenceFree
TenantWorkforce

Product, feature, area and ATT&CK are Maester’s: the assessment does not record them, so Maester keeps them in the pack’s taxonomy.json.

A Microsoft check, part of the Zero Trust Assessment pack. Text from ZeroTrustAssessment 3.1.0, © Microsoft, MIT licence.