All privileged role assignments are managed with PIM
ZTA.21816 is in Maester 3.0.0-preview and not in the stable 2.3.0 release yet. It will be in the next stable release. To use it now, install the preview:
Install-Module Maester -AllowPrerelease -ForceHow to get the preview, and go backUse the preview in GitHub Actions
CISA.MS.AAD.7.5 (Provisioning users to highly privileged roles SHALL NOT occur outside of a PAM system.) checks the same setting. Running both reports it twice.
Overview
Section titled “Overview”Threat actors who compromise permanently assigned privileged accounts gain continuous access to high-impact directory operations. This extended access allows attackers to establish persistent backdoors, modify security configurations, and disable monitoring systems. Without time-limited access controls, compromised privileged accounts provide indefinite tenant control.
Requiring eligible role assignments to be activated just-in-time, reduces the attack surface and limits attacker dwell time.
Remediation
Section titled “Remediation”Run it
Section titled “Run it”The check runs as part of the whole assessment, with the ZeroTrustAssessment module installed:
Install-Module ZeroTrustAssessment -Scope CurrentUserConnect-MaesterInvoke-Maester -Pack ZTA -SkipBuiltInLeave out -SkipBuiltIn to run Maester’s own checks in the same run.
About this check
| Severity | Low |
| Effort to fix | Low |
| Impact on users | Low |
| Pillar | Identity |
| Category | Privileged access |
| Product | Entra ID |
| Feature | Privileged Identity Management |
| Area | Privileged access |
| ATT&CK | T1098.003 Additional Cloud Roles |
| Licence | P2 |
| Tenant | Workforce |
Product, feature, area and ATT&CK are Maester’s: the assessment does not record them, so Maester keeps them in the pack’s taxonomy.json.
A Microsoft check, part of the Zero Trust Assessment pack. Text from ZeroTrustAssessment 3.1.0, © Microsoft, MIT licence.
About this check
- Severity
- Low
- Effort to fix
- Low
- Impact on users
- Low
- Product
- Entra ID
- Feature
- Privileged Identity Management
- Area
- Privileged access
- Pack
- Microsoft Zero Trust Assessment