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App registrations use safe redirect URIs

ZTA.21885HighEntra IDApplicationsPreview 3.0

OAuth applications configured with URLs that include wildcards, or URL shorteners increase the attack surface for threat actors. Insecure redirect URIs (reply URLs) might allow adversaries to manipulate authentication requests, hijack authorization codes, and intercept tokens by directing users to attacker-controlled endpoints. Wildcard entries expand the risk by permitting unintended domains to process authentication responses, while shortener URLs might facilitate phishing and token theft in uncontrolled environments.

Without strict validation of redirect URIs, attackers can bypass security controls, impersonate legitimate applications, and escalate their privileges. This misconfiguration enables persistence, unauthorized access, and lateral movement, as adversaries exploit weak OAuth enforcement to infiltrate protected resources undetected.

The check runs as part of the whole assessment, with the ZeroTrustAssessment module installed:

Install-Module ZeroTrustAssessment -Scope CurrentUser
Connect-Maester
Invoke-Maester -Pack ZTA -SkipBuiltIn

Leave out -SkipBuiltIn to run Maester’s own checks in the same run.

About this check
SeverityHigh
Effort to fixHigh
Impact on usersLow
PillarIdentity
CategoryApplication management
ProductEntra ID
FeatureApplications
AreaApplications and workload identities
ATT&CKT1528 Steal Application Access Token, T1566.002 Spearphishing Link
LicenceP1
TenantWorkforce, External

Product, feature, area and ATT&CK are Maester’s: the assessment does not record them, so Maester keeps them in the pack’s taxonomy.json.

A Microsoft check, part of the Zero Trust Assessment pack. Text from ZeroTrustAssessment 3.1.0, © Microsoft, MIT licence.