Turn off Seamless SSO if there is no usage
ZTA.21985 is in Maester 3.0.0-preview and not in the stable 2.3.0 release yet. It will be in the next stable release. To use it now, install the preview:
Install-Module Maester -AllowPrerelease -ForceHow to get the preview, and go backUse the preview in GitHub Actions
Overview
Section titled “Overview”Microsoft Entra seamless single sign-on (Seamless SSO) is a legacy authentication feature designed to provide passwordless access for domain-joined devices that are not hybrid Microsoft Entra ID joined. Seamless SSO relies on Kerberos authentication and is primarily beneficial for older operating systems like Windows 7 and Windows 8.1, which do not support Primary Refresh Tokens (PRT). If these legacy systems are no longer present in the environment, continuing to use Seamless SSO introduces unnecessary complexity and potential security exposure. Threat actors could exploit misconfigured or stale Kerberos tickets, or compromise the AZUREADSSOACC computer account in Active Directory, which holds the Kerberos decryption key used by Microsoft Entra ID. Once compromised, attackers could impersonate users, bypass modern authentication controls, and gain unauthorized access to cloud resources. Disabling Seamless SSO in environments where it is no longer needed reduces the attack surface and enforces the use of modern, token-based authentication mechanisms that offer stronger protections.
Remediation
Section titled “Remediation”Run it
Section titled “Run it”The check runs as part of the whole assessment, with the ZeroTrustAssessment module installed:
Install-Module ZeroTrustAssessment -Scope CurrentUserConnect-MaesterInvoke-Maester -Pack ZTA -SkipBuiltInLeave out -SkipBuiltIn to run Maester’s own checks in the same run.
About this check
| Severity | Medium |
| Effort to fix | Low |
| Impact on users | Low |
| Pillar | Identity |
| Category | Credential management |
| Product | Entra ID |
| Feature | Hybrid identity |
| Area | Authentication |
| ATT&CK | T1110 Brute Force, T1558.002 Silver Ticket |
| Licence | P1 |
| Tenant | Workforce, External |
Product, feature, area and ATT&CK are Maester’s: the assessment does not record them, so Maester keeps them in the pack’s taxonomy.json.
A Microsoft check, part of the Zero Trust Assessment pack. Text from ZeroTrustAssessment 3.1.0, © Microsoft, MIT licence.
About this check
- Severity
- Medium
- Effort to fix
- Low
- Impact on users
- Low
- Product
- Entra ID
- Feature
- Hybrid identity
- Area
- Authentication
- Pack
- Microsoft Zero Trust Assessment