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Block legacy Azure AD PowerShell module

ZTA.21844LowEntra IDApplicationsPreview 3.0

Threat actors frequently target legacy management interfaces such as the Azure AD PowerShell module (AzureAD and AzureADPreview), which don’t support modern authentication, Conditional Access enforcement, or advanced audit logging. Continued use of these modules exposes the environment to risks including weak authentication, bypass of security controls, and incomplete visibility into administrative actions. Attackers can exploit these weaknesses to gain unauthorized access, escalate privileges, and perform malicious changes.

Block the Azure AD PowerShell module (appID: 00001111-aaaa-2222-bbbb-3333cccc4444) and enforce the use of Microsoft Graph PowerShell or Microsoft Entra PowerShell to ensure that only secure, supported, and auditable management channels are available, which closes critical gaps in the attack chain.

The check runs as part of the whole assessment, with the ZeroTrustAssessment module installed:

Install-Module ZeroTrustAssessment -Scope CurrentUser
Connect-Maester
Invoke-Maester -Pack ZTA -SkipBuiltIn

Leave out -SkipBuiltIn to run Maester’s own checks in the same run.

About this check
SeverityLow
Effort to fixHigh
Impact on usersLow
PillarIdentity
CategoryAccess control
ProductEntra ID
FeatureApplications
AreaApplications and workload identities
ATT&CKT1059.009 Cloud API, T1078.004 Cloud Accounts
LicenceFree
TenantWorkforce

Product, feature, area and ATT&CK are Maester’s: the assessment does not record them, so Maester keeps them in the pack’s taxonomy.json.

A Microsoft check, part of the Zero Trust Assessment pack. Text from ZeroTrustAssessment 3.1.0, © Microsoft, MIT licence.